REVENUE |
NOTE 6 - REVENUE
Revenue Recognition and Contract Accounting
The Company generates revenue from four sources: (1)
Technology Systems; (2) AI Technology which is included in the consolidated statements of operations line-item Technology Systems; (3)
Technical Support; and (4) Consulting Services which is included in the consolidated statements of operations line-item Services and Consulting.
Contract assets and contract liabilities on uncompleted
contracts for revenues recognized over time are as follows:
Contract Assets
Contract assets on uncompleted contracts represent
revenues recognized in excess of billings and/or cash received on uncompleted contracts accounted for under the cost-to-cost input method,
which recognizes revenue based on the ratio of cost incurred to total estimated costs.
At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, contract
assets on uncompleted contracts consisted of the following:
Schedule Of Contract Assets On Uncompleted Contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2022
|
|
|
December 31, 2021
|
|
Cumulative revenues recognized |
|
$ |
4,054,703 |
|
|
$ |
5,266,930 |
|
Less: Billings or cash received |
|
|
3,230,316 |
|
|
|
(5,263,481 |
) |
Contract assets |
|
$ |
824,387 |
|
|
$ |
3,449 |
|
Contract Liabilities
Contract liabilities, on uncompleted contracts represent
billings and/or cash received that exceed accumulated revenues recognized on uncompleted contracts accounted for under the cost-to-cost
input method, which recognizes revenues based on the ratio of the cost incurred to total estimated costs.
Contract liabilities on services and consulting revenues
represent billings and/or cash received in excess of revenue recognizable on service agreements that are not accounted for under the cost-to-cost
method.
At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, contract
liabilities on uncompleted contracts and contract liabilities on services and consulting consisted of the following:
Schedule of Contract Liabilities on Uncompleted Contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30,
2022
|
|
|
December 31,
2021
|
|
Billings and/or cash receipts on uncompleted contracts |
|
$ |
5,653,169 |
|
|
$ |
4,273,726 |
|
Less: Cumulative revenues recognized |
|
|
(2,451,836 |
) |
|
|
(3,041,088 |
) |
Contract liabilities, technology systems |
|
|
3,201,333 |
|
|
|
1,232,638 |
|
Contract liabilities, services and consulting |
|
|
679,089 |
|
|
|
596,673 |
|
Total contract liabilities |
|
$ |
3,880,422 |
|
|
$ |
1,829,311 |
|
Contract Liabilities at December 31, 2021 were $1,232,639,
all of which has been recognized as of September 30, 2022.
The Company expects to recognize all contract liabilities
within 12 months from the consolidated balance sheet date.
Disaggregation of Revenue
The Company is following the guidance of ASC 606-10-55-296
and 297 for disaggregation of revenue. Accordingly, revenue has been disaggregated according to the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty
of revenue and cash flows. We are providing qualitative and quantitative disclosures.
Qualitative:
|
1. |
We have four distinct revenue sources: |
|
a. |
Technology Systems (Turnkey, engineered projects); |
|
b. |
AI Technology (Associated maintenance and support services); |
|
c. |
Technical Support (Licensing and professional services related to auditing of data center assets); and |
|
d. |
Consulting Services (Predetermined algorithms to provide important operating information to the users of our systems). |
|
2. |
We currently operate in North America including the USA, Mexico and Canada. |
|
3. |
Our customers include rail transportation, commercial, government, banking and IT suppliers. |
|
4. |
Our contracts are fixed price and fall into two duration types: |
|
a. |
Turnkey engineered projects and professional service contracts that are less than one year in duration and are typically two to three months in length; and |
|
b. |
Maintenance and support contracts ranging from one to five years in length. |
|
5. |
Transfer of goods and services are over time.
|
|
6. |
Goods delivered at point in time. |
Quantitative:
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2022
Disaggregation of Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segments |
|
Rail |
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
Government |
|
|
Artificial Intelligence |
|
|
Total |
|
Primary Geographical Markets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America |
|
$ |
3,765,312 |
|
|
$ |
32,821 |
|
|
$ |
23,245 |
|
|
$ |
200,860 |
|
|
$ |
4,022,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Major Goods and Service Lines |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Turnkey Projects |
|
$ |
2,689,393 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
3,024 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
2,692,417 |
|
Maintenance and Support |
|
|
1,075,919 |
|
|
|
32,821 |
|
|
|
20,221 |
|
|
|
183,378 |
|
|
|
1,312,339 |
|
Algorithms |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
17,482 |
|
|
|
17,482 |
|
|
|
$ |
3,765,312 |
|
|
$ |
32,821 |
|
|
$ |
23,245 |
|
|
$ |
200,860 |
|
|
$ |
4,022,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Timing of Revenue Recognition |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goods transferred over time |
|
$ |
2,689,393 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
3,024 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
2,692,417 |
|
Goods delivered at point in time |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
17,482 |
|
|
|
17,482 |
|
Services transferred over time |
|
|
532,250 |
|
|
|
32,821 |
|
|
|
20,221 |
|
|
|
183,378 |
|
|
|
768,670 |
|
Services delivered at point in time |
|
|
543,669 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
543,669 |
|
|
|
$ |
3,765,312 |
|
|
$ |
32,821 |
|
|
$ |
23,245 |
|
|
$ |
200,860 |
|
|
$ |
4,022,238 |
|
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2021
Segments |
|
Rail |
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
Government |
|
|
Banking |
|
|
IT Suppliers |
|
|
Artificial Intelligence |
|
|
Total |
|
Primary Geographical Markets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America |
|
$ |
1,303,662 |
|
|
$ |
45,547 |
|
|
$ |
52,866 |
|
|
$ |
(3,288 |
) |
|
$ |
945 |
|
|
$ |
340,725 |
|
|
$ |
1,740,457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Major Goods and Service Lines |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Turnkey Projects |
|
$ |
984,313 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
32,645 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
136,192 |
|
|
$ |
1,153,150 |
|
Maintenance and Support |
|
|
319,349 |
|
|
|
45,547 |
|
|
|
20,221 |
|
|
|
(3,288 |
) |
|
|
945 |
|
|
|
204,533 |
|
|
|
587,307 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,303,662 |
|
|
$ |
45,547 |
|
|
$ |
52,866 |
|
|
$ |
(3,288 |
) |
|
$ |
945 |
|
|
$ |
340,725 |
|
|
$ |
1,740,457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Timing of Revenue Recognition |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goods transferred over time |
|
$ |
984,313 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
32,645 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
136,192 |
|
|
$ |
1,153,150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Services transferred over time |
|
|
319,349 |
|
|
|
45,547 |
|
|
|
20,221 |
|
|
|
(3,288 |
) |
|
|
945 |
|
|
|
204,533 |
|
|
|
587,307 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,303,662 |
|
|
$ |
45,547 |
|
|
$ |
52,866 |
|
|
$ |
(3,288 |
) |
|
$ |
945 |
|
|
$ |
340,725 |
|
|
$ |
1,740,457 |
|
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segments |
|
Rail |
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
Government |
|
|
Artificial Intelligence |
|
|
Total |
|
Primary Geographical Markets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America |
|
$ |
8,087,759 |
|
|
$ |
76,818 |
|
|
$ |
214,124 |
|
|
$ |
699,995 |
|
|
$ |
9,078,696 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Major Goods and Service Lines |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Turnkey Projects |
|
$ |
5,885,477 |
|
|
$ |
(498 |
) |
|
$ |
153,462 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
6,038,441 |
|
Maintenance and Support |
|
|
2,202,282 |
|
|
|
77,316 |
|
|
|
60,662 |
|
|
|
465,223 |
|
|
|
2,805,483 |
|
Algorithms |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
234,772 |
|
|
|
234,772 |
|
|
|
$ |
8,087,759 |
|
|
$ |
76,818 |
|
|
$ |
214,124 |
|
|
$ |
699,995 |
|
|
$ |
9,078,696 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Timing of Revenue Recognition |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goods transferred over time |
|
$ |
5,885,477 |
|
|
$ |
(498 |
) |
|
$ |
153,462 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
6,038,441 |
|
Goods delivered at point in time |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
234,772 |
|
|
|
234,772 |
|
Services transferred over time |
|
|
1,545,578 |
|
|
|
77,316 |
|
|
|
60,662 |
|
|
|
465,223 |
|
|
|
2,148,779 |
|
Services delivered at point in time |
|
|
656,704 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
656,704 |
|
|
|
$ |
8,087,759 |
|
|
$ |
76,818 |
|
|
$ |
214,124 |
|
|
$ |
699,995 |
|
|
$ |
9,078,696 |
|
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
Segments |
|
Rail |
|
|
Commercial |
|
|
Government |
|
|
Banking |
|
|
IT Suppliers |
|
|
Artificial Intelligence |
|
|
Total |
|
Primary Geographical Markets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
North America |
|
$ |
3,527,736 |
|
|
$ |
158,989 |
|
|
$ |
198,153 |
|
|
$ |
22,473 |
|
|
$ |
134,717 |
|
|
$ |
501,811 |
|
|
$ |
4,543,879 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Major Goods and Service Lines |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Turnkey Projects |
|
$ |
2,311,530 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
137,490 |
|
|
$ |
1,537 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
2,450,557 |
|
Maintenance and Support |
|
|
1,216,206 |
|
|
|
158,989 |
|
|
|
60,663 |
|
|
|
20,936 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
208,519 |
|
|
|
1,665,313 |
|
Data Center Auditing Services |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
131,537 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
131,537 |
|
Software License |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
3,180 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
3,180 |
|
Algorithms |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
293,292 |
|
|
|
293,292 |
|
|
|
$ |
3,527,736 |
|
|
$ |
158,989 |
|
|
$ |
198,153 |
|
|
$ |
22,473 |
|
|
$ |
134,717 |
|
|
$ |
501,811 |
|
|
$ |
4,543,879 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Timing of Revenue Recognition |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Goods transferred over time |
|
$ |
2,311,530 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
137,490 |
|
|
$ |
1,537 |
|
|
$ |
131,537 |
|
|
$ |
208,519 |
|
|
|
2,790,613 |
|
Services transferred over time |
|
|
1,216,206 |
|
|
|
158,989 |
|
|
|
60,663 |
|
|
|
20,936 |
|
|
|
3,180 |
|
|
|
293,292 |
|
|
|
1,753,266 |
|
|
|
$ |
3,527,736 |
|
|
$ |
158,989 |
|
|
$ |
198,153 |
|
|
$ |
22,473 |
|
|
$ |
134,717 |
|
|
$ |
501,811 |
|
|
$ |
4,543,879 |
|
|